What
are
Chinese Zodiacs?
The
Chinese animal signs are
a 12 year cycle used for dating the years. They represent a cyclical
concept of time, rather than the Western solar calendar. The Chinese
lunar calendar is based on the cycles of the moon and is constructed in
a different fashion than the western solar calendar. In the Chinese
calendar, the beginning of the year falls somewhere between late
January and early February. The Chinese have adopted the western
calendar since 1911, but the lunar calendar is still used for the
festive occasions such as the Chinese New Year. Many Chinese calendars
will print both the solar dates and the lunar dates.
How
the Zodiacs
Evolved? (Legends/ myths)
According to Chinese legend, the twelve animals quarreled one
day as to who was to head the cycle of the years. The Gods were asked
to decide and they held a contest: whoever was to reach the opposite
bank of the river would be first and the rest of the animals would
receive their years according to heir finish. All twelve animals
gathered at the river bank and jumped in. Unknown to the ox, the rat
had jumped upon his back. As the ox was about to jump ashore, the rat
jumped off his back and won the race. The pig who was very lazy ended
up last. That is why the rat is the first year of the animal cycle ,
the ox second, and the pig last. Another belief is that it came from
Zoo theism. All of the 12 animals are closely related to humans. Half
of
the 12 Chinese zodiac animals live with humans: the ox, the sheep, the
horse, the pig, the dog and the rooster. 5 are closely related to human
life: the tiger, the rabbit, the monkey, the rat and the snake. And the
last one is the dragon and is a spirit of China. Chinese believe that
the world is made up and ruled by the five elements: Wood, Fire, Earth,
Metal and Water. These effect the characteristics that each of the 12
animal's possess. They are governed by an element plus a Yin Yang
direction.
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